32 Foreigners Arrested in Kasoa Romance Scam Bust: Ghana’s Cybercrime Crackdown

Introduction

In a significant development for cybersecurity in West Africa, Ghanaian authorities have dismantled a sophisticated romance scam network operating out of Kasoa, a town in the Central Region. On December 13, 2025, the Cyber Security Authority (CSA) and National Security Agency coordinated a high-stakes operation that led to the arrest of 32 Nigerian nationals suspected of running a transnational romance fraud syndicate. This operation, publicly endorsed by Minister of Communication, Digital Technology and Innovations Sam George, marks a major escalation in Ghana’s ongoing war against cybercrime.

Romance scams—where fraudsters exploit emotional relationships to extract money from victims—have surged globally, with Ghana emerging as a key hub for such activities. The Kasoa bust underscores the collaborative efforts required to protect both local and international citizens from digital exploitation.

Key Points

Background: Romance Scams and Ghana’s Cybercrime Challenge

The Rise of Romance Scams

Romance scams—often termed “romance fraud” or “dating scams”—involve criminals building fake romantic relationships to persuade victims to send money or share financial details. According to the U.S. Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3), romance scams caused over $1.05 billion in losses in 2023 alone. Ghana, with its growing digital infrastructure and strategic location, has unfortunately become a hotspot for such operations.

Ghana’s Cybercrime Landscape

The Cyber Security Authority, established in 2018, has led Ghana’s response to cyber threats. Recent reports from the CSA indicate a 40% year-on-year increase in reported cybercrimes, including:

• Identity Theft: Stolen credentials used for fraudulent transactions.
• Financial Fraud: Including “phishing” and “business email compromise.”
• Sexual Exploitation: Online predation targeting minors and adults.

The Kasoa operation aligns with Ghana’s National Cyber Security Policy (2021–2025), which prioritizes dismantling criminal networks and strengthening international partnerships.

Analysis: Decoding the Kasoa Bust

Operational Tactics

The raid exploited intelligence gathered through joint monitoring of encrypted communication channels and financial transaction patterns. Key tactics included:

• Undercover Operations: Agents posed as potential victims to infiltrate the syndicate.
• Financial Tracking: Collaboration with banks to trace illicit money flows.
• Diplomatic Coordination: Nigeria’s law enforcement was notified to ease repatriation and legal processes.

Broader Implications

This bust sends a clear deterrent message: Ghana will not tolerate cybercrime hubs. For international victims, it offers restitution pathways through Ghana’s Cybercrime Reporting Portal. Regionally, it strengthens ECOWAS’s Regional Cybersecurity Strategy, fostering cross-border data sharing.

Challenges Ahead

Despite successes, challenges persist:

• Encryption Tools: Criminals increasingly use end-to-end encrypted apps.
• Victim Reluctance: Many hesitate to report due to shame or legal complexities.
• Resource Gaps: CSA’s budget remains below the UN-recommended 0.5% of GDP for cybersecurity.

Practical Advice: Protecting Yourself from Romance Scams

Red Flags to Watch For

Recognize these warning signs during online relationships:

• Quick Financial Requests: Pressure to send money before meeting in person.
• Reluctance to Video Chat: Advanced scammers avoid face-to-face interaction.
• Story Manipulation: Fabricated emergencies, travel delays, or medical crises.

Safety Measures

• Verify Identities: Use reverse image search and background checkers.
• Limit Personal Information: Never share banking details or passwords.
• Report Suspicious Activity: Contact local cybercrime units or platforms’ trust teams.

Recovering from Scams

If victimized, take these steps:

1. Document all communications and transactions.
2. File a report with your national cybercrime agency (e.g., IC3 in the U.S.).
3. Cooperate with Ghanaian authorities if the scam originated there.

FAQ: Kasoa Romance Scam Bust

What Laws Govern Cybercrime in Ghana?

Ghana’s Cyber Security Act, 2016 (Act 910) criminalizes fraud, identity theft, and unauthorized access, with penalties ranging from imprisonment to fines.

Can Victims Recover Lost Funds?

Recovery is possible but challenging. The CSA works with financial institutions to trace assets, though success depends on evidence and jurisdictional cooperation.

How Common Are Romance Scams in Africa?

African nations like Nigeria, South Africa, and Ghana rank high in romance scam activity due to internet penetration and linguistic diversity, enabling targeted scams.

What International Efforts Support Ghana?

The INTERPOL and Europol provide technical assistance and intelligence sharing to disrupt transnational cybercrime.

Conclusion

The arrest of 32 foreigners in Kasoa represents a pivotal moment in Ghana’s battle against cybercrime. By dismantling this romance scam network, authorities protect countless potential victims and affirm the nation’s commitment to digital security. For individuals worldwide, vigilance, education, and proactive reporting remain essential defenses against evolving online threats.

Sources

• Ministry of Communication, Digital Technology and Innovations, Ghana – Official Statement by Sam George (December 13, 2025)
• Cyber Security Authority (CSA), Ghana – Official Website
• U.S. Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) – 2023 Annual Report
• INTERPOL – Cybercrime Division Resources
• Ghana National Cyber Security Policy (2021–2025) – Government of Ghana Publications

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