
Attacks on academics, reporters backward and unacceptable – Abuakwa South MP – Life Pulse Daily
Introduction
In a strong condemnation of recent violent incidents, the Member of Parliament for Abuakwa South, Kingsley Agyemang, has denounced the attacks on academics and a journalist as backward, unacceptable, and a threat to Ghana’s democratic values. Speaking on PleasureNews’ The Pulse on Monday, January 5, 2026, Mr. Agyemang called for constitutional adherence and legal action to address these assaults and deter future occurrences.
Key Points
- Abuakwa South MP condemns attacks on academics and a reporter as backward and unacceptable.
- Emphasizes constitutional duty of the President to protect lives and property of Ghanaians.
- Urges victims to pursue justice through the criminal justice system, citing clear laws on assault and battery.
- Advocates for victims without resources to seek help from the Legal Aid Commission.
- Stresses that public criticism alone is insufficient; legal accountability is essential.
Background
Rising Incidents of Violence Against Public Figures
Ghana has witnessed a troubling increase in physical attacks targeting academics, journalists, and other public figures performing their professional duties. These incidents not only threaten individual safety but also undermine freedom of expression, academic freedom, and the rule of law—pillars of any functioning democracy.
Constitutional Framework and Protection
The 1992 Constitution of Ghana enshrines the right to life and personal liberty under Article 12, and assigns the President the responsibility to safeguard the lives and property of citizens. Article 21 further outlines fundamental human rights and freedoms, including freedom of speech and the press. The government’s failure to prevent or respond adequately to such attacks raises concerns about enforcement and commitment to these constitutional guarantees.
Analysis
Impact on Academic Freedom and Press Freedom
Attacks on academics and journalists have a chilling effect on free expression and open discourse. When scholars and reporters fear for their safety, they may self-censor or avoid sensitive topics, weakening public debate and accountability. This erosion of academic and press freedom can hinder national development and democratic progress.
Role of Government and Rule of Law
Mr. Agyemang’s appeal to the President underscores the executive’s constitutional obligation to maintain law and order. While the President is not expected to intervene in every case personally, the statement serves as a reminder that the government must ensure law enforcement agencies act promptly and impartially in investigating and prosecuting such crimes.
Legal Framework Against Assault
Ghana’s Criminal Offences Act, 1960 (Act 29) clearly defines and penalizes assault and battery. Section 89 defines assault as any intentional application of force to another person without lawful justification. Penalties vary based on severity, but even simple assault is a criminal offense. The existence of these laws provides a solid foundation for victims to seek justice.
Practical Advice
For Victims of Assault
Victims of attack, including academics and journalists, are advised to:
- Report the incident to the police immediately.
- Gather and preserve evidence, including medical reports, photographs, and witness statements.
- File a formal complaint to initiate criminal proceedings.
- Seek legal representation, especially if the case proceeds to court.
Accessing Legal Aid
For those unable to afford legal services, the Legal Aid Commission of Ghana offers free legal assistance to eligible individuals. Established under the Legal Aid Act, 1997 (Act 546), the commission ensures that economic status does not deny anyone access to justice. Victims are encouraged to contact the nearest legal aid office or call the national helpline for support.
For Civil Society and Media Organizations
Human rights groups, media associations, and academic institutions should:
- Monitor and document incidents of violence against public figures.
- Advocate for stronger enforcement of existing laws.
- Provide psychosocial and legal support to affected individuals.
- Engage in public education campaigns to promote respect for freedom of expression.
FAQ
What should I do if I am attacked while performing my professional duties?
First, ensure your safety and seek medical attention if needed. Then, report the incident to the police, gather evidence, and consider filing a criminal complaint. You may also contact the Legal Aid Commission for free legal assistance.
Does the President have a direct role in protecting individuals from attack?
While the President does not intervene in individual cases directly, the 1992 Constitution mandates the executive branch to protect the lives and property of citizens. This responsibility is carried out through law enforcement agencies and the justice system.
Are there specific laws protecting journalists and academics in Ghana?
While there are no special laws exclusively for journalists or academics, they are protected under general criminal laws against assault, battery, and threats. Additionally, constitutional provisions guarantee freedom of speech, expression, and academic freedom.
Can I report an attack anonymously?
While you can provide information to the police anonymously, filing a formal complaint typically requires identification to proceed with prosecution. However, law enforcement agencies are obligated to protect the safety and privacy of complainants where possible.
What is the role of the Legal Aid Commission?
The Legal Aid Commission provides free legal services to Ghanaians who cannot afford private representation. This includes advice, representation in court, and assistance with legal procedures, ensuring equal access to justice for all.
Conclusion
The condemnation by Abuakwa South MP Kingsley Agyemang reflects growing public concern over the safety of academics and journalists in Ghana. His call for adherence to constitutional duties and the rule of law is a timely reminder that democracy thrives when fundamental rights are protected. While public statements are important, sustained legal action and institutional support are crucial to ending impunity and fostering a safer environment for free expression. Victims must be empowered to seek justice, and the state must demonstrate zero tolerance for violence against those contributing to national discourse.
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