Galamsey Fight: Lands Minister Inspects 320 Reclaimed Hectares at Manso Nyankomanse, Vows Intensified Reclamation Efforts

Introduction

In a significant move to combat the devastating effects of illegal mining, Ghana’s Minister for Lands and Natural Resources, Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah, has inspected the successful reclamation of 320 hectares of degraded land at Manso Nyankomanse in the Ashanti Region. This inspection underscores the government’s unwavering commitment to restoring lands ravaged by galamsey (illegal mining) and advancing its national reclamation agenda. The visit, which took place on February 4, 2026, highlights both progress made and the challenges ahead in reversing environmental damage caused by illegal mining activities.

Key Points

Background: The Galamsey Crisis in Ghana

Illegal mining, locally known as galamsey, has plagued Ghana for decades, causing severe environmental degradation, water pollution, and loss of arable land. The practice involves unregulated small-scale mining operations that often use harmful chemicals like mercury and cyanide, devastating ecosystems and threatening public health.

Government estimates indicate that approximately 5,500 hectares of land—equivalent to roughly 7,500 football fields—have been degraded by galamsey activities. This widespread destruction has prompted urgent action from authorities, leading to the development of comprehensive reclamation and reforestation programs aimed at restoring damaged landscapes and promoting sustainable development.

Analysis: Significance of the Manso Nyankomanse Reclamation

The inspection of the 320 reclaimed hectares at Manso Nyankomanse represents a tangible milestone in Ghana’s fight against illegal mining. By showcasing successful reclamation projects, the government demonstrates that environmental restoration is both achievable and beneficial for affected communities.

Environmental and Socio-Economic Benefits

The reclaimed lands are expected to deliver multiple benefits:

– **Ecological restoration**: Rehabilitated ecosystems can recover biodiversity and improve soil health
– **Enhanced land productivity**: Restored lands become available for agriculture and other productive uses
– **Community development**: Long-term socio-economic benefits for local populations through improved land use
– **Climate resilience**: Reforestation efforts contribute to carbon sequestration and climate change mitigation

Collaborative Approach to Environmental Restoration

The involvement of Newmont Ghana Limited exemplifies how public-private partnerships can accelerate environmental restoration. By supporting reclamation efforts beyond legal requirements, corporate entities demonstrate social responsibility and contribute to national development goals.

The recognition of RM ECORESTORE GH LTD highlights the importance of skilled contractors in executing complex reclamation projects. Their work ensures that degraded lands are properly rehabilitated before reforestation efforts begin.

Practical Advice: Supporting Ghana’s Reclamation Efforts

For individuals and organizations interested in supporting Ghana’s environmental restoration initiatives:

1. **Report illegal mining activities** to appropriate authorities
2. **Support reforestation programs** through volunteering or donations
3. **Promote sustainable mining practices** within the industry
4. **Educate communities** about the long-term impacts of illegal mining
5. **Advocate for stronger enforcement** of environmental regulations

FAQ: Understanding Ghana’s Galamsey Reclamation Program

What is galamsey?

Galamsey refers to illegal small-scale mining operations in Ghana, typically involving unregulated extraction of gold and other minerals using environmentally destructive methods.

How extensive is the damage from galamsey?

Government estimates indicate approximately 5,500 hectares of land have been degraded by illegal mining activities, equivalent to about 7,500 football fields.

What is the Tree for Life Reforestation Initiative?

This is a government-led program aimed at restoring degraded lands through systematic reforestation, forming part of Ghana’s broader environmental restoration strategy.

Who is responsible for land reclamation in Ghana?

The Ministry of Lands and Natural Resources oversees national reclamation efforts, working with contractors like RM ECORESTORE GH LTD and partnering with corporate entities such as Newmont Ghana Limited.

When will trees be planted on the reclaimed lands?

According to the Minister, tree planting will occur during the rainy season to ensure optimal survival rates and successful land restoration.

Conclusion

The successful reclamation of 320 hectares at Manso Nyankomanse marks a significant victory in Ghana’s ongoing battle against illegal mining. Minister Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah’s inspection demonstrates the government’s commitment to environmental restoration and sustainable development. Through collaborative efforts involving government agencies, private companies, and skilled contractors, Ghana is making tangible progress in reversing the damage caused by galamsey.

However, the scale of the challenge remains substantial, with thousands of hectares still requiring restoration. The government’s five-pronged strategy, of which land reclamation forms a crucial component, will need sustained commitment and resources to achieve comprehensive environmental recovery. As the Tree for Life Reforestation Initiative progresses, the success at Manso Nyankomanse serves as both a model for future projects and a reminder of what can be accomplished through determined, coordinated action against illegal mining.